See how APP pumps achieve industry-leading efficiency and what it means for performance, energy use, and applications.
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Lower the lifecycle cost of RO water production
If your high-pressure pump operates at 80% efficiency, you are losing nearly 2.5 times as much energy as at 92%.
In RO systems, the energy required for high-pressure pumping is the primary driver of lifecycle cost. High-pressure pumping energy typically represents around 65% of total plant operating expenses, making pump efficiency critical to reducing total cost of ownership (TCO).
Danfoss APP high-pressure pumps deliver industry-leading efficiencies of up to 92%, sustained under real operational conditions over plant lifetime. The extensive product range is optimized for high-pressure membrane systems up to 50,000 m³/day in SWRO, water reuse, and brine valorization.
The higher your pump’s efficiency, the less energy you lose. The practical efficiency ceiling for high-pressure pumps is ~90–92%. Danfoss APP operates close to this ceiling at ~92% across variable operating conditions. Most SWRO plants have capacities ≤50,000 m³/day, where CF pumps typically operate at much lower efficiencies.
Engineered for reliable real-world operation: By decoupling pressure and flow, APP pumps provide consistently high efficiency despite variations in feed salinity, temperature and membrane condition. Their mechanically simple design, with fewer moving parts and long service intervals, ensures low-maintenance operation in demanding and remote environments. Compact APP pumps enable flexible plant designs that are ideal for everything from marine and containerized solutions to mid-sized, land-based plants.

Get more from every kWh
APP pumps reduce lifecycle cost in demanding RO applications worldwide. Connect with our experts to see how high- efficiency pumps can optimize your system.
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If you are not operating near ~92% efficiency, you are paying for avoidable energy losses every day.
An 80% efficient pump loses 20% of input energy. At 92% efficiency, losses drop to just 8%. That is not a 12% improvement – it is ~60% less energy wasted.
Because energy represents up to ~65% of plant operating cost, this difference compounds over time. The result is a fundamentally lower cost structure – typically millions in avoided energy spend over 20 years.
Danfoss APP reduces these losses at the source, delivering a structurally lower cost per m³ in real operation.

In many RO applications, water production is critical infrastructure where downtime is a direct operational risk.
Compared to conventional high-pressure pump systems, APP reduces maintenance complexity with fewer moving parts, no belts, and the pumped medium acting as the lubricant. This eliminates external lubrication and reduces wear.
Available in Duplex, Super Duplex, and ceramic materials, APP pumps are built for aggressive, high-pressure environments. Service intervals up to 8,000 hours and major overhauls up to 25,000 hours reduce interventions. Smaller, lighter units enable easy on-site service, lowering downtime risk and ensuring predictable operation.

RO systems rarely operate at a single design point. Flow, pressure, and demand vary over time. APP pumps decouple flow and pressure, maintaining high efficiency across real operating conditions.
Modular parallel APP arrays allow capacity to be staged up or down without efficiency loss. Compared to single large pump systems, this improves part-load performance, provides built-in redundancy, and enables continued operation during service.
Compact APP units have a small footprint and can be installed vertically or horizontally, simplifying layout in space-constrained containerized and marine systems. The result is a more flexible, scalable system with stable performance and lower lifecycle cost.
Product range

Discover our range of APP pumps for small train sizes between 14 and 250 m3/day. Choose between more sizes or configure in parallel to scale up flexibly. Visit our product store for more information and technical literature.

Discover our range of APP pumps for small to medium train sizes between 250 and 1,000 m3/day. Choose between more sizes or configure in parallel to scale up flexibly. Visit our product store for more information and technical literature.

Discover our range of APP pumps for medium to large train sizes between 1,000 to 2,200 m3/day. Choose between more sizes or configure in parallel to scale up flexibly. Visit our product store for more information and technical literature.
Related products
Field-proven APP efficiency and reliability, enhanced with ceramic components for the toughest feed conditions.
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Case studies

In a world-first, the large-scale, multi-stage plant integrates Hyrec’s osmotically assisted reverse osmosis (OARO) system after the seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) system to significantly reduce the size and workload of its evaporator and crystallizer. Both stages rely on Danfoss APP pumps and iSave ERDs, minimizing CAPEX, OPEX and green house gas emissions.

When a Spanish engineering company needed one compact, reliable, and energy-efficient SWRO solution for three separate end users, Gefico’s engineers proposed a compact, modular train design that could be both containerized and built on skids. Danfoss’s ceramic APP pumps and iSave ERDs are at the heart of the seven trains that Gefico designed and produced.

When the owners of a hotel and commercial center complex situated on the historic harbor front decided to install their own SWRO plant to increase their water resilience, the brief was simple but demanding: maximize water output in as little space and as efficiently as possible. Danfoss high-pressure pumps and ERDs compact energy efficiency are at the heart of the solution.

As land-based aquaculture continues to grow, the demand for energy-efficient and reliable seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) is expanding rapidly. Norwater, a global leader in SWRO for aquaculture and marine applications, is meeting this need with modular systems built around high-performance components from Danfoss.

WatMan Engineering chose Danfoss high-pressure pumps and energy recovery devices as key components in the SWRO plants developed for Royal Caribbean’s Icon Class, the world’s largest cruise ships. Beginning with Icon of the Seas, the same four-train SWRO configuration has been implemented across the vessels in the series delivered to date and those currently under construction.

Metis Water chose Danfoss APP pumps and iSave ERDs for its mobile 1,000 m3/day SWRO plant. Designed to fit inside a 40 ft container, the plug-and-play solution can quickly be deployed to supply fresh water in emergency situations – reliably and energy efficiently.

